![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/news21.jpg\")
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Sol\u00e1rna bat\u00e9riov\u00e1 banka je jednoducho bat\u00e9riov\u00e1 banka, ktor\u00e1 sl\u00fa\u017ei na uskladnenie prebyto\u010dnej sol\u00e1rnej elektriny, ktor\u00e1 v \u010dase jej v\u00fdroby prevy\u0161uje potreby va\u0161ej dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n
Sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie s\u00fa d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, preto\u017ee sol\u00e1rne panely vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa elektrinu len vtedy, ke\u010f svieti slnko. Energiu v\u0161ak potrebujeme vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj v noci a v in\u00fdch obdobiach, ke\u010f je slnka m\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n
Sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie m\u00f4\u017eu premeni\u0165 sol\u00e1rnu energiu na spo\u013eahliv\u00fd zdroj energie 24\u00d77. Skladovanie energie v bat\u00e9ri\u00e1ch je k\u013e\u00fa\u010dom k tomu, aby na\u0161a spolo\u010dnos\u0165 mohla prejs\u0165 na 100% obnovite\u013en\u00fa energiu.<\/p>\n
Vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov sa majite\u013eom domov u\u017e nepon\u00fakaj\u00fa samotn\u00e9 sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie, ale kompletn\u00e9 dom\u00e1ce \u00falo\u017en\u00e9 syst\u00e9my. Popredn\u00e9 produkty, ako napr\u00edklad Tesla Powerwall a sonnen eco, obsahuj\u00fa bat\u00e9riov\u00fa banku, ale s\u00fa ove\u013ea viac ne\u017e to. Obsahuj\u00fa aj syst\u00e9m riadenia bat\u00e9ri\u00ed, meni\u010d bat\u00e9ri\u00ed, nab\u00edja\u010dku bat\u00e9ri\u00ed a tie\u017e softv\u00e9rov\u00e9 ovl\u00e1dacie prvky, ktor\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa ovl\u00e1da\u0165, ako a kedy sa tieto v\u00fdrobky nab\u00edjaj\u00fa a vyb\u00edjaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n
V\u0161etky tieto nov\u0161ie univerz\u00e1lne syst\u00e9my na skladovanie a riadenie energie v dom\u00e1cnosti vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa technol\u00f3giu l\u00edtium-i\u00f3nov\u00fdch bat\u00e9ri\u00ed, tak\u017ee ak m\u00e1te dom pripojen\u00fd k sieti a h\u013ead\u00e1te rie\u0161enie na skladovanie energie zo sol\u00e1rnych bat\u00e9ri\u00ed, nemus\u00edte u\u017e rie\u0161i\u0165 ot\u00e1zku chemickej technol\u00f3gie bat\u00e9ri\u00ed. Kedysi platilo, \u017ee technol\u00f3gia zaplaven\u00fdch oloven\u00fdch bat\u00e9ri\u00ed bola najbe\u017enej\u0161ou sol\u00e1rnou bat\u00e9riovou bankou pre dom\u00e1cnosti mimo siete, ale dnes u\u017e neexistuj\u00fa \u017eiadne balen\u00e9 rie\u0161enia pre riadenie energie v dom\u00e1cnosti, ktor\u00e9 by vyu\u017e\u00edvali oloven\u00e9 bat\u00e9rie.<\/p>\n
Hlavnou v\u00fdhodou technol\u00f3gi\u00ed l\u00edtium-i\u00f3nov\u00fdch bat\u00e9ri\u00ed, ktor\u00e1 sp\u00f4sobila ich takmer jednotn\u00e9 prijatie v posledn\u00fdch rokoch, je ich vy\u0161\u0161ia energetick\u00e1 hustota a skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee nevyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa plyny.<\/p>\n
Vysok\u00e1 hustota energie znamen\u00e1, \u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eu uskladni\u0165 viac energie na kubick\u00fd palec priestoru ako oloven\u00e9 bat\u00e9rie s hlbok\u00fdm cyklom, ktor\u00e9 sa tradi\u010dne pou\u017e\u00edvali v sol\u00e1rnych syst\u00e9moch mimo siete. To u\u013eah\u010duje in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu bat\u00e9ri\u00ed v domoch a gar\u00e1\u017each s obmedzen\u00fdm priestorom. To je tie\u017e hlavn\u00fd d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do sa uprednost\u0148uj\u00fa aj pre in\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie, ako s\u00fa bat\u00e9rie pre elektrick\u00e9 aut\u00e1, notebooky a telef\u00f3ny. Vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch t\u00fdchto aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch je k\u013e\u00fa\u010dovou ot\u00e1zkou fyzick\u00e1 ve\u013ekos\u0165 bat\u00e9riovej banky.<\/p>\n
\u010eal\u0161\u00edm d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm d\u00f4vodom, pre\u010do dominuj\u00fa l\u00edtium-i\u00f3nov\u00e9 sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie, je, \u017ee nevyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa toxick\u00e9 plyny, a preto ich mo\u017eno in\u0161talova\u0165 v dom\u00e1cnostiach. Star\u0161ie zaplaven\u00e9 oloven\u00e9 bat\u00e9rie s hlbok\u00fdm cyklom, ktor\u00e9 sa tradi\u010dne pou\u017e\u00edvali v sol\u00e1rnych syst\u00e9moch mimo p\u00e1su, mali potenci\u00e1l uvo\u013e\u0148ova\u0165 toxick\u00e9 plyny, a preto museli by\u0165 in\u0161talovan\u00e9 v samostatn\u00fdch bat\u00e9riov\u00fdch krytoch. Z praktick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska sa t\u00fdm otv\u00e1ra masov\u00fd trh, ktor\u00fd predt\u00fdm s oloven\u00fdmi bat\u00e9riami neexistoval. Domnievame sa, \u017ee tento trend je teraz nezvratn\u00fd, preto\u017ee v\u0161etka elektronika a softv\u00e9r na riadenie t\u00fdchto rie\u0161en\u00ed na skladovanie energie v dom\u00e1cnostiach s\u00fa teraz kon\u0161truovan\u00e9 tak, aby vyhovovali technol\u00f3gi\u00e1m l\u00edtium-i\u00f3nov\u00fdch bat\u00e9ri\u00ed.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/news12.jpg\")
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Odpove\u010f na t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku z\u00e1vis\u00ed od \u0161tyroch faktorov:<\/strong><\/p>\n M\u00e1te v mieste svojho bydliska pr\u00edstup k meraniu siete 1:1? V\u00fdnimkou s\u00fa pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f sa \u00fa\u010dtuje pod\u013ea \u010dasu spotreby a sadzby za elektrinu s\u00fa ve\u010der vy\u0161\u0161ie ako cez de\u0148 (pozri ni\u017e\u0161ie).<\/p>\n Sol\u00e1rna bat\u00e9ria nem\u00e1 zmysel, ak nem\u00e1te dostato\u010dne ve\u013ek\u00fd sol\u00e1rny syst\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd by uprostred d\u0148a generoval prebyto\u010dn\u00fa sol\u00e1rnu energiu, ktor\u00fa mo\u017eno ulo\u017ei\u0165 do bat\u00e9rie. Je to s\u00edce zrejm\u00e9, ale mus\u00edte si to overi\u0165.<\/p>\n V\u00fdnimkou s\u00fa pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f sa \u00fa\u010dtuje pod\u013ea \u010dasu spotreby a sadzby za elektrick\u00fa energiu vo ve\u010dern\u00fdch hodin\u00e1ch s\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161ie ako po\u010das d\u0148a (pozri ni\u017e\u0161ie).<\/p>\n Ak m\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 dod\u00e1vate\u013e elektrickej energie faktur\u00e1ciu pod\u013ea \u010dasu spotreby, tak\u017ee energia po\u010das ve\u010dernej \u0161pi\u010dky je ove\u013ea drah\u0161ia ako uprostred d\u0148a, m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pridanie bat\u00e9rie na uskladnenie energie k sol\u00e1rnemu syst\u00e9mu ekonomickej\u0161ie. Napr\u00edklad ak je cena elektriny mimo \u0161pi\u010dky 12 centov a po\u010das \u0161pi\u010dky 24 centov, potom ka\u017ed\u00fd kW sol\u00e1rnej energie, ktor\u00fd ulo\u017e\u00edte do bat\u00e9rie, v\u00e1m u\u0161etr\u00ed 12 centov.<\/p>\n Je zrejm\u00e9, \u017ee k\u00fapa sol\u00e1rnej bat\u00e9rie je ove\u013ea atrakt\u00edvnej\u0161ia, ak \u010das\u0165 n\u00e1kladov bude financovan\u00e1 z nejakej formy z\u013eavy alebo da\u0148ov\u00e9ho \u00faveru. Ak si kupujete bat\u00e9riu na uskladnenie sol\u00e1rnej energie, m\u00f4\u017eete si na \u0148u uplatni\u0165 feder\u00e1lny da\u0148ov\u00fd \u00faver 30%.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Sol\u00e1rna bat\u00e9riov\u00e1 banka je jednoducho bat\u00e9riov\u00e1 banka, ktor\u00e1 sl\u00fa\u017ei na uskladnenie prebyto\u010dnej sol\u00e1rnej elektriny, ktor\u00e1 v \u010dase jej v\u00fdroby prevy\u0161uje potreby va\u0161ej dom\u00e1cnosti. Sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie s\u00fa d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, preto\u017ee sol\u00e1rne panely vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa elektrinu len vtedy, ke\u010f svieti slnko. Energiu v\u0161ak potrebujeme vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj v noci a...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-corporate-news","category-news_catalog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2382"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3774,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2382\/revisions\/3774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nMeranie siete v pomere 1:1 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee za ka\u017ed\u00fa kWh prebyto\u010dnej sol\u00e1rnej energie, ktor\u00fa v dan\u00fd de\u0148 vyexportujete do verejnej siete, z\u00edskate kredit 1:1. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ak navrhnete sol\u00e1rny syst\u00e9m tak, aby pokryl 100% va\u0161ej spotreby elektrickej energie, nebudete ma\u0165 \u017eiadny \u00fa\u010det za elektrinu. Znamen\u00e1 to tie\u017e, \u017ee v skuto\u010dnosti nepotrebujete sol\u00e1rnu bat\u00e9riov\u00fa banku, preto\u017ee z\u00e1kon o net meteringu v\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 sie\u0165 ako bat\u00e9riov\u00fa banku.<\/p>\nKo\u013eko prebyto\u010dnej sol\u00e1rnej energie mus\u00edte ulo\u017ei\u0165 do bat\u00e9rie?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u00da\u010dtuje si va\u0161a elektrick\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 sadzby za \u010das spotreby?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Existuj\u00fa v mieste v\u00e1\u0161ho bydliska osobitn\u00e9 z\u013eavy na sol\u00e1rne bat\u00e9rie?<\/strong><\/h2>\n