{"id":5288,"date":"2026-07-14T07:05:28","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T07:05:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/?p=5288"},"modified":"2026-07-14T07:05:29","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T07:05:29","slug":"slimline-lithium-battery-oem-sample-test-checklist-for-4x4-brands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/news\/slimline-lithium-battery-oem-sample-test-checklist-for-4x4-brands\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 (OEM) \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a (4\u00d74)"},"content":{"rendered":"

A \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a (4\u00d74)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u0622\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

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\"\"<\/figure>

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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>

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\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629<\/h2>

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 UN38.3\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 (SDS) \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (MSDS)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 UN38.3 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>

\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631-\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (Ah)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0637-\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (Wh)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a.<\/p>

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM).<\/p>

\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f UN38.3:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u00ab\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 38.3 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/p><\/blockquote>

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/h2>

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f.<\/p>

\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 4\u00d74 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>

\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/h2>

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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u00abAh\u00bb \u0648\u00abWh\u00bb. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u00abAh\u00bb \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u00abWh\u00bb \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>

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\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 6: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/h2>

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\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a.<\/p>

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 7: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647<\/h2>

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u2014 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 8: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/h2>

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 9: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (DC-DC) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>

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\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 REDARC \u0623\u0648 Victron \u0623\u0648 Projecta \u0623\u0648 Enerdrive \u0623\u0648 Renogy \u0623\u0648 CTEK \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

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\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0645<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/td>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647<\/td><\/tr>
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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (SOC)<\/td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/td><\/tr>
\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>

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\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (DC-DC)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 13: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h2>

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\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>

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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h2>

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h2>

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>

A \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM) \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a (4\u00d74)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (DC-DC)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 4\u00d74 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a (4\u00d74) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (ute) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (canopy) \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 (overland) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (touring) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM).<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a (4\u00d74) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>

\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (DC-DC)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u0650\u0651\u062a.<\/p>

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u061f<\/h3>

\u0644\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 4\u00d74 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a (OEM) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642.<\/p>

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