{"id":4635,"date":"2025-07-28T09:08:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-28T09:08:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/?p=4635"},"modified":"2025-07-28T09:08:18","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T09:08:18","slug":"what-element-is-used-in-batteries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/news\/what-element-is-used-in-batteries\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a 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\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 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\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Sodium-Battery-12V-100Ah-Bluetooth-Low-Temperature-Na-Ion-Battery-Supplier-Factory-Manufacturers-002.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1452\"\/><\/figure><\/div><p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/kamada-power-12v-200ah-sodium-ion-battery-product\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a 200 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/a><\/strong><\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4481\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kamada-power-48v-210ah-10kWh-Home-Sodium-Battery-main-003-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/product\/kamada-power-10kwh-home-sodium-battery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631 10 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-are-the-key-elements-used-in-batteries-\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u061f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Li):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 (Pb):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 (\u0646\u064a):<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a NiCd \u0648 NiMH.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a (Co):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 - \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 (Mn):<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Cd):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a NiCd\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 (Zn):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a (C):<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (S):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Na):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 - \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"table-1-common-battery-elements-and-their-key-properties\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th><th>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/td><td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/td><td>NiCd\u060c NiMH<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Cd \u0641\u064a NiCd)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/td><td>\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632<\/td><td>\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>NiCd<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0632\u0646\u0643-\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a-\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0632\u0646\u0643-\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0625\u0642\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631<\/td><td>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a<\/td><td>\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-different-battery-types-use-different-elements\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 - \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-lithium-ion-batteries-li-ion-\">1. \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646)<\/h3><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (150-250 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u062c\u0645) \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a (LiCoO\u2082) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a (NMC) \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (LFP).<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-lead-acid-batteries\">2. \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h3><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 - \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-nickel-cadmium-batteries-nicd-\">3. \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (NiCd)<\/h3><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/p><p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a NiCd \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-nickel-metal-hydride-batteries-nimh-\">4. \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644-\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f (NiMH)<\/h3><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/p><p>\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a NiMH \u0645\u062d\u0644 NiCd \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-alkaline-batteries\">5. \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"table-2-comparison-of-major-battery-types-and-their-key-metrics\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/th><th>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>150-250<\/td><td>500-2000<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/td><td>30-50<\/td><td>200-500<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>45-80<\/td><td>1000-2000<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646<\/td><td>60-120<\/td><td>500-1000<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 NiCd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>100-150 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646)<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-are-these-elements-chosen-\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u061f<\/h2><p>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-do-elements-impact-battery-performance-and-safety-\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2><p>\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"energy-density-and-capacity\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 250 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u063a - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"charge-discharge-rates\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"safety-and-heat-resistance\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648 LFP \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toxicity-and-waste\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"environmental-and-ethical-concerns-of-battery-elements\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 - \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"emerging-alternative-elements-in-next-generation-batteries\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2><p>\u0648\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b:<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sodium-ion-batteries\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3><p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/sodium-ion-battery-manufacturers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a><\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (100-160 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"lithium-sulfur-batteries\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a<\/h3><p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 400 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"graphene-batteries\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/h3><p>\u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 - \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"solid-state-batteries\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/h3><p>\u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"zinc-based-batteries\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643<\/h3><p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cobalt-free-batteries\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/h3><p>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"iron-air-batteries\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/h3><p>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"table-3-emerging-battery-technologies-and-their-potential\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3: \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>100-160<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td><td>400+<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>250+<\/td><td>\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>300-500<\/td><td>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>300-400<\/td><td>\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646-\u0623\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>300+<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-the-most-common-element-used-in-lithium-ion-batteries-\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h3><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a - \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"are-lithium-batteries-the-best-choice-for-all-applications-\">\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3><p>\u0644\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"can-manufacturers-make-batteries-without-toxic-elements-like-cobalt-\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u061f<\/h3><p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 - \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a LFP \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-does-element-choice-affect-battery-lifespan-\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 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\u0625\u0644\u0649...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1452,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news_catalog","category-product-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4635"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4636,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4635\/revisions\/4636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kmdpower.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}